Walking over ground poles
Step-by-step
Lead the horse calmly in hand over loose poles on the ground, with enough room between the poles.

Goal
Have the horse step calmly and in balance over ground poles in hand.
Before you start
- The horse leads calmly
- Level, non-slip footing
What you need
- Halter and lead rope
- A few ground poles
- Gloves
Step by step
- Lay the poles flat on level, non-slip ground.
- Start with a single pole and let the horse step over it calmly.
- Walk beside the shoulder yourself and hold the rope in a figure-of-eight, not around your hand.
- Add more poles only once the horse stays calm, about one walk step apart (a guideline of roughly 0.8 m at walk, shorter for ponies).
- Keep the pace calm and reward a quiet pass.
The horse's body language
A horse that calmly looks where it goes and studies the poles is fine. Jumping, rushing or hesitating means go back to a single pole and give more time.
Common mistakes
- Laying out many poles at once
- Making the spacing too short or uneven
- Pulling ahead of the horse
Safety
- Use level, non-slip ground so the horse does not slip.
- Walk beside the shoulder, not in front, so you are not in the way.
- Hold the rope loosely in a figure-of-eight.
Stop at once if
- The horse jumps or rushes through the poles
- The horse becomes tense or trips repeatedly
Supervision
Young riders should do this with a calm horse and under supervision. The distances are guidelines; adjust them to the individual horse.
More about this
Ground poles help the horse step more consciously and in balance. Start small, with a single pole, and build up only once it stays calm. The distance given is a guideline, not a fixed rule.
Discover more
Sources: Extension Horses (Univ. of Arkansas) · International Society for Equitation Science. This page has had a safety review. Descriptive and safety-conscious; not a substitute for guidance from an experienced instructor.